Tham khảo Hóa địa bộ

  • Buswell, Robert E.; Lopez, Donald S. (2013), The Princeton Dictionary of Buddhism, Princeton University Press
  • Hino, Shoun; Wada, Toshihiro biên tập (2004), Three Mountains and Seven Rivers: Prof. Musashi Tachikawa's felicitation volume, Delhi: Motilal Banarsidass, ISBN 978-8120824683
  • Kalupahana, David (2001), Buddhist Thought and Ritual, New York: Paragon House, ISBN 978-0892260898